Pura Puseh Batuan, also simply known as Batuan Temple, is a very old and culturally rich Hindu temple located in the village of Batuan, Gianyar Regency, Bali.
Historical Significance:
- This temple is considered one of Bali's oldest, with evidence suggesting its existence dates back to the 10th century. This deep history is a major draw for those interested in Balinese culture.
- The village of Batuan itself has a long history as a center for arts and crafts, and the temple reflects this artistic heritage.
Architectural Features:
- The temple showcases classic Balinese temple architecture, characterized by intricate stone carvings and sculptures.
- Visitors will observe elaborate stone gates, courtyards, and shrines (pelinggih).
- The level of detail in the carvings, depicting mythological figures and scenes, is particularly noteworthy.
- The roof of some buildings are made from black palm tree fibers.
- The temple layout follows the traditional Balinese concept of spatial organization.
Cultural Experience:
- Visiting Pura Puseh Batuan provides a glimpse into the spiritual practices of Balinese Hinduism.
- The temple is an active place of worship, so visitors may witness ceremonies and offerings.
- It is important to dress respectfully (covering shoulders and legs) when visiting. Sarongs are often available for rent or use at the temple entrance.
- Visitors may see Wantilan, a traditional meeting hall, that is located near the temple entrance.
Atmosphere:
- Despite being a popular tourist destination, the temple maintains a serene and spiritual atmosphere.
- The ancient stone structures and lush surroundings create a sense of timelessness.
- The temple is maintained by the local village residents.
Things to Observe:
- Pay close attention to the detailed carvings that adorn the temple walls and gates.
- Observe the various shrines and altars, each with its own significance.
- Take in the overall atmosphere of peace and tranquility.
- The many stone statues that guard the temple complex.
In essence, a visit to Pura Puseh Batuan offers a combination of historical exploration, architectural appreciation, and cultural immersion.