Nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Brahmagiri hills in Wayanad, Kerala, lies the Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary, a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. The name "Pakshipathalam" translates to "bird's path" in Malayalam, aptly reflecting the sanctuary's rich avian diversity.
Getting to Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary itself is an adventure. The nearest town is Thirunelli, located about 52 kilometers from Wayanad. The only way to explore the sanctuary is through a trek that starts near the Thirunelli Temple. The trek itself is a moderate one, offering stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Once you enter the sanctuary, you'll be enveloped by a world of moist deciduous forests, teeming with birdlife. Over 220 species of birds have been recorded here, including the elusive Edible-Nest Swiftlet, famous for its saliva-constructed nests used in bird's nest soup. You might also spot other birds like owls, peacocks, woodpeckers, and jungle fowls.
Apart from birdwatching, the Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary also offers opportunities for trekking and exploring the natural beauty of the Western Ghats. The sanctuary is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including rare species of herbs, orchids, elephants, leopards, civets, gaur, and even tigers.
Here's a glimpse of what you can expect to see at Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary:
- The scenic trek path leading to the sanctuaryPakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary trek path
- The diverse birdlife of the sanctuaryEdibleNest Swiftlet bird
- The lush green forests of the Western GhatsWayanad forest
Here are some things to keep in mind when planning your trip to Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary:
- The sanctuary is open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM and is closed from February to May.
- The best time to visit the sanctuary is between October and January, when the weather is pleasant and there are more birds.
- An entry fee of INR 50 per person is charged.
- Since it's a trek-based sanctuary, be sure to wear proper hiking shoes and clothing.
- Also, carry plenty of water and snacks, as there are no shops inside the sanctuary.
With its stunning natural beauty, rich birdlife, and exciting trekking trails, the Pakshipathalam Bird Sanctuary is a perfect destination for a nature getaway in Kerala.


