The Jonbeel Mela, also known as the Chunbil Mela in the Tiwa language, is a three-day annual fair held by the Tiwa community in Assam, India. It is considered to be one of the last remaining barter fairs in the country and is a unique opportunity to experience the cultural heritage of the Tiwa people.
The fair is held at Dayang Belguri, a historic location near the Joonbeel wetland, which is three kilometers from Jagiroad in the Morigaon district of Assam. The name Joonbeel comes from the Assamese words "Joon" meaning moon and "beel" meaning a wetland, referring to the large, crescent moon-shaped wetland that is a prominent feature of the area.
The Jonbeel Mela is traditionally held over the weekend following Magh Bihu, the Assamese harvest festival, which usually falls in January. The fair is a celebration of community and tradition, and it brings together people from the Tiwa, Karbi, Khasi, and Jaintia communities from the surrounding areas.
Here's a possible itinerary for a 3 day trip to Jonbeel Mela:
Day 1:
- Arrive in Guwahati, the largest city in Assam.
- Take a taxi or bus to Jagiroad, which is about 65 kilometers from Guwahati.
- Check into your hotel in Jagiroad.
- In the afternoon, make your way to Dayang Belguri to explore the mela.
Witness the opening ceremony, which includes a traditional Agni Puja (fire worship) performed for the well-being of humanity.
*Browse the stalls selling a variety of traditional handicrafts, textiles, and agricultural products. Be prepared to barter for your purchases!
Day 2:
- Spend the morning exploring the mela at your own pace.
- In the afternoon, take a boat trip on the Joonbeel wetland. You might even be able to see some of the community fishing that takes place during the mela.
In the evening, enjoy a performance of traditional Tiwa dance and music.
Day 3:
- Do some last-minute shopping at the mela.
- In the afternoon, make your way back to Guwahati to catch your flight home.
Here are some additional things to keep in mind when planning your trip to the Jonbeel Mela:
- The dates of the mela can vary from year to year, so it is important to check with the Assam Tourism Department or a local tour operator before you make your travel arrangements.
- There is not a lot of accommodation available in Jagiroad, so it is best to book your hotel room well in advance, especially if you are planning to travel during the peak season.
- The mela is a traditional event, so it is important to dress modestly and be respectful of local customs.
- Be sure to bring plenty of cash, as there are no ATMs at the mela.
The Jonbeel Mela is a unique and unforgettable experience. It is a great opportunity to learn about the culture and traditions of the Tiwa people and to experience a traditional barter fair.